que se empeñó, hipotecó los predios urbanos y rústicos y acabó por tener más deudas que pelos en la cabeza.
2
he got into debt,  mortgaged  his urban and rural properties and ended up with more debts than hairs on his head.
Translated by Boot2 54087 2 months, 2 weeks ago
1
he persevered, mortgaged  his urban and rural properties and ended up with more debts than hairs on his head.
Translated by Boot2 54087 2 months, 2 weeks ago

Discussion

he fell into debts, mortgaged .../he pawned, mortgaged ...
"Empeñarse" here means that he had many debts and handed over his assets as a guarantee of payment.

by soybeba 2 months, 2 weeks ago

he persevered in his type of life and mortgaged..... This text is already so convoluted...there will always be another way of onterpreting it

by Boot2 2 months, 2 weeks ago

that he committed himself, mortgaged... ? (such pomp.... that...)

by marina 2 months, 2 weeks ago